流动性社会下文化自信的心理建设进路The Psychological Construction Approach to Cultural Confidence in A Mobile Society
陈咏媛;韦庆旺;
摘要(Abstract):
文化自信是指一定的文化主体对利用从自身文化中习得的知识和惯例成功处理各种社会情境的积极评估和预期,是对自身文化生命力及价值的自豪感和肯定。在人口迁移、文化迁移和文化变迁三条脉络下,当代社会的"流动性"转向凸显了对文化自信的主体、客体和主客体关系的新认识。基于对这些新认识的综合性分析,从心理学视角提出文化自信包含认知、情感和动机三种成分,坚定中华民族文化自信的心理路径应从认知、情绪和动机三方面入手,具体包括建立共通、共融、共享的文化价值观,以及培育与生命哲学相呼应的文化情感、提升文化创新动机等。
关键词(KeyWords): 流动性社会;文化自信;人口迁移;文化迁移;文化变迁;心理建设
基金项目(Foundation): 中国社会科学院青年基金“流动性社会中的文化认同与文化自信”(2020YQNQD00106);; 中国人民大学心理学系开放课题“转型时代中主导文化信念对文化认同与文化自信的影响机制”(RUCPSY00010)
作者(Author): 陈咏媛;韦庆旺;
Email:
DOI: 10.16088/j.issn.1001-6597.2020.04.011
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- (1)文化自信的主体是指具有某种文化属性的社会群体(如国家、民族)和个人;文化自信的客体是指构成文化的具体要素,文化自信的主客体关系是指主体运用客体表达文化自信的内在需求和行为实践。